Work Permits in Canada

In order to apply for a Canadian work permit, an applicant requires a Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA). However, there are a number of exemptions to this rule. Here is a list of programs that are exempted from the LMIA requirements known as International Mobility Programs.

International Free Trade Agreements – This category provides Canadian work permits for investors, traders, business visitors, and other professionals who come under agreements such as the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).

Entrepreneurs/self-employed candidates seeking to operate a business – Private entrepreneurs who want to operate a business in Canada can get eligible for an LMIA-exempt work permit if they meet the following requirements:

• Must have sole or majority ownership of the company

• Businesses should contribute to Canada’s economy

• Demonstrate that the work performed in Canada will be temporary

Entrepreneurs who seek Canadian permanent resident status may also qualify for LMIA exemption.

Intra-company transferees – Foreign workers who have been working in a branch or parent Canadian company abroad and coming to join a managerial position are exempted from labor market opinion.

International Experience Canada – International Experience Canada (IEC) is a great opportunity for both personal and professional growth by traveling and working abroad. Foreign nationals can participate in the program under three categories:

• Working Holiday

• Young Professionals

• International Co-op (Internship)

Academic exchanges – Certain academics may be exempt from an LMIA, including researchers, visiting professors, and guest lecturers.

Performing arts – Allowing entry of foreign nationals working in dance (e.g., ballet, contemporary), opera, orchestra and live theater.

Work that is related to a research, educational or training program – Foreign nationals are exempted from LMIA when they come to Canada for a research, educational or training purpose and meet all the required criteria.

Public policy, competitiveness and economy – Under this category, various other programs are included such as post-graduation employment, spouse of skilled workers and more.

Charitable or religious work – Foreign workers in Canada who are working for a charitable organization or religious institution.